Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Brody Cell Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| four differences between animal and plant cells | 1) animal cell is round and plant cell is rectangular 2) animal cell has many small vacuoles and plant has one big one 3) plants have a cell wall and animal cells don't 4) plants have chloroplasts and animals cells don't |
| What are the three parts of the CELL THEORY? | 1) all living things are made of cells 2) cells are the smallest unit of structure and function 3) cells come from other living cells |
| organism | any living thing |
| unicellular | one cell |
| multicellular | many cells |
| organelles | cell parts |
| cellular respiration | the process that changes food energy into energy that cells can use. Happens in the MITOCHONDRIA |
| CELL MEMBRANE | A protective covering that surrounds, protects and controls what goes in and out. |
| CYTOPLASM | A jelly like substance that fills the cell and holds the organelles. |
| NUCLEUS | the control center or "the brain of the cell" |
| CHROMOSOMES | contains the blueprints or DNA for the cell |
| VACUOLES | Storage tanks filled with water, food, and waste |
| E.R. (endoplasmic reticulem) | transports materials (proteins) |
| RIBOSOMES | this is where the proteins are made and is also attached to the ER's wall |
| MITOCHONDRIA | the powerhouse of the cell that breaks down food to release energy |
| CHLOROPLASTS | structures that contain a green pigment called chlorophyll and where the plant makes food |
| CELL WALL | surround, protects, and provides structure to plants |
| Ingestion | the taking in of food |
| Examples of ingestion in animals and plants | animals: a mosquito sucking blood out of a dog plants: plants absorb water and other minerals through their roots |
| digestion | breaking down food into usable forms |
| Examples of digestion in animals and plants | animals: a rabbit chews a carrot to give it energy plant: plants use sugars |
| Circulation | transporting materials within the organism |
| Examples of circulation in animals and plants | animals: horse's heart pumps blood for it plants: three roots and veins move water through a plant |
| Respiration | the release of energy by combining oxygen with digested food |
| Examples of respiration in animals and plants | animals: a fish moves its gills to take in oxygen so its cells can make energy plants: take in CO2 through the leaves |
| Excretion | removing waste products |
| Examples of excretion in animals and plants? | animals: a cat pees in a litter box plants: gives off water vapor |
| Response to stimuli | reacting to something new in an environment |
| Examples of animals and plants responding to stimuli. | animals: a resting dog suddenly points its ears plants: plants grow toward light |
| Movement | going from one place to another |
| Examples of how animals and plants move | animals: dog runs to fetch a ball plants: some leaves close up at night |
| Reproduction | making more of one's own kind |
| Examples of reproduction in animals and plants | animals: a cat gives birth to kittens plant: plants make seeds |
| Growth | getting larger and/or changing form |
| Examples of growth in animals and plants | animals: a puppy becomes a dog plants: a plant needs a bigger pot for its roots |
Created by:
LFeldmann
Popular Biology sets