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protects CNS
Question | Answer |
---|---|
cranium | bone protects brain |
vertebral column | bone protects spinal cord |
meninges | cover & protect the CNS Protect blood vessels Contain cerebrospinal fluid |
Dura mater + | outer meninges tough & fibrous attach to bone |
arachnoid + | Middle meninges loose mesh of fibres (subarachnoid space) that are filled with crebrospinal fluid |
Pia mater + | Inner meninges delicate, highly vascular, follows tight convolution of the brain |
Cerebrospinal fluid | once produced moves freely found in brain and spinal cord made up of clear watery fluid, some cells, some glucose protein urea salt |
Cerebrospinal role | protection: acts as a shock absorber, cushioning any blow/shock CNS may sustain support: brain is suspended & floats in CSF. prevent crush under own weight Transport: during circulation, take nutrients to cells of brain & spinal cord, carry away waste. |
Cerebrospinal test for | meningitis encephalitis leukemia syphilis bleeding in the brain |