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Classification Vocab
for science vocab quiz
Term | Definition |
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Virus | a tiny, nonliving particle that enters and then reproduces inside a living cell |
Host | an organism that provides a source of energy or a suitable environment for a parasite to live in, with, or on |
Vaccine | a substance used in a vaccination that consists of pathogens that have been weakened or killed but can still trigger the body to produce chemicals that destroy the pathogens |
Bacteria | single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes |
Protist | a eukaryotic organism that cannot be classified as an animal, plant, or fungus |
Parasite | an organism that benefits by living with, on, or in a host in a parasitism interaction |
Tissue | a group of similar cells that perform a specific function |
Vascular Plants | a plant that has a true vascular tissue for transporting materials |
Nonvascular Plants | a low-growing plant that lacks true vascular tissue for transporting materials |
Vertebrate | and animal with a backbone |
Invertebrate | an animal without a backbone |
Organ | a body structure that is composed of different kinds of tissues that work together |
Microorganism | very small microscopic organisms |
Mammal | a vertebrate whose body temperature is regulated by its internal heat, and that has skin covered with hair or fur and glands that produce milk to feed its young |
Branching Tree Diagram/ Phylogenetic Tree | a diagram that shows probable evolutionary relationships among organisms and the order in which specific characteristics may have evolved |
Shared Derived Characteristic | a characteristic or trait, such as fur, that the common ancestor of a group had and passed on to its descendants |
Symmetry | an arrangement with balanced or harmonious proportions |
Dichotomous Key | a series of statements with two choices in each step that will lead to identifying an organism |