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5 Science D1

Chapter D1 Science Vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM THE GROUP OF ORGANS THAT TAKE OXYGEN FROM THE AIR AND REMOVE CARBON DIOXIDE FROM YOUR BODY.
NOSE AIR ENTERS, IS WARMED, MOISTENED, AND CLEANED HERE.
NOSTRILS TWO OPENINGS IN THE NOSE.
MUCUS STICKY LIQUID PRODUCED BY THE LININGS OF THE NOSE AND OTHER BODY PARTS THAT OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE THAT ADDS MOISTURE.
CILIA TINY HAIRS IN THE NOSE AND TRACHEA THAT TRAP DUST AND GERMS FROM THE AIR.
TRACHEA WINDPIPE; THE TUBE THAT LEADS FROM THE THROAT TOWARD THE LUNGS.
BRONCHIAL TUBES PAIR OF TUBES THAT BRANCH OFF FROM THE TRACHEA AND GO INTO THE LUNGS.
AIR SACS TINY POUCHES IN THE LUNGS IN WHICH THE EXCHANGE OF OXYGEN AND CARBON DIOXIDE TAKES PLACE.
LUNGS SAC-LIKE RESPIRATORY ORGANS IN THE CHEST.
DIAPHRAGM LARGE MUSCLE BELOW THE LUNGS THAT HELPS YOU BREATHE.
INHALE TO BREATHE IN.
EXHALE TO BREATHE OUT.
RED BLOOD CELLS OXYGEN CARRYING CELLS IN YOUR BLOOD.
PLASMA WATERY PART OF THE BLOOD THAT CARRIES RED BLOOD CELLS, NUTRIENTS, AND NITROGEN WASTES.
VEINS BLOOD VESSELS THAT CARRY BLOOD TO THE HEART.
ARTERIES BLOOD VESSELS THAT CARRY BLOOD AWAY FROM THE HEART.
CAPILLARY TINY BLOOD VESSEL WITH THIN WALLS THROUGH WHICH OXYGEN, NUTRIENTS, AND WASTES PASS.
OXYGEN-RICH BLOOD BRIGHT RED.
OXYGEN-POOR BLOOD DARK, DULL, PURPLISH-RED.
NUTRIENTS NOURISHING SUBSTANCES FROM FOOD CARRIED IN YOUR BLOOD TO YOUR BODY CELLS.
EXCRETE TO GET RID OF
EXCRETORY SYSTEM GROUP OF ORGANS THAT GETS RID OF CELL WASTES
CELL WASTES CARBON DIOXIDE, WATER, NITROGEN, SALTS, AND HEAT RELEASED BY THE BODY CELLS INTO THE BLOOD.
KIDNEYS MAIN ORGANS OF THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM THAT FILTER CELL WASTES FROM THE BLOOD.
URINE LIQUID FORMED IN KIDNEYS CONSISTING OF NITROGEN WASTES, SOME SALTS, AND EXTRA WATER.
URINARY BLADDER MUSCULAR, BAGLIKE ORGAN THAT STORES URINE UNTIL IT LEAVES THE BODY.
Created by: smurray817
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