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Midterm Ultrasound
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Fecal Contamination | Hepatitis A |
| Blood Infection | Hepatitis C |
| Sexual Infection | Hepatitis B |
| What organs is seen in subxiphoid view | Apex to the right screen Ventricles Atria |
| Parasternal View | Ventricles Left Atrium Aortic Valve Mitral Valve |
| Indications for FAST US | Hemoperitoneum Pericardial Effusion Pneumothorax Pleural Effusion |
| Elongation of Right Lobe of the Liver | Reidel's Lobe |
| Uterus tipped backwards towards sternum | Retroverted |
| Echogenicity of Liver compared to renal cortex | Hyperechoic |
| Ascites in US is | Seen as anechoic space Best evaluated by US than CT real-time US is the most sensitive technique for Ascites |
| Ascites is | Fluid accumulation within abdomen |
| Organs seen in right lower quadrant | Ovary Appendix Ureter |
| Organs seen in left lower quadrant | Ureter Ovary |
| Uterus tilts forward towards abdomen | Anteverted |
| Echogenicty of renal cortex of kidney compared to spleen | Hypoechoic |
| Echogenicity of liver and spleen | Isoechoic |
| Ultrasound appearance of Lungs | Hyperechoic |
| US appearance of cyst | Appears anechoic Has posterior acoustic enhancement Sharp and thin-walled |
| Position of patient during upper abdominal fast US | Trendelenburg |
| Position for best view of spleen and left kidney | RLD |
| Position of patient in HBT ultrasound | Supine LLD |
| A duct formed by the junction of cystic duct with common hepatic duct | Common Bile Duct |
| For urinary bladder, what region of abdomen will you place the probe | Hypogastric |
| During KUB US, patient is required to drink water for urinary bladder to be distended | TRUE |
| Two vessels that supplies blood to the liver | Portal Vein Portal Hepatic Vein |
| Pathology with McBurney's Sign | Appendicitis |
| pathology appears as a mobile non-shadowing sand like hyper echoes | Gb Sludge |
| position of patient during lower abdominal fast ultrasound | Reverse Trendelenburg |
| Technique to push bowel gas away from covering pancreas | no food and drinks 8-12 prior |