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Topic 8 Savass 5th
Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ectotherm | organisms that depend on the environment to control its body temperature |
photosynthesis | process in which plants use the sun's energy, carbon dioxide, and water to create its own food |
energy pyramid | show's how the sun's energy flows through an environment by trophic level; the arrow is pointing in the direction that the energy is flowing |
metabolism | collection of the chemical processes in the body that help to break down food molecules for energy |
endotherm | an animal that uses energy stored in its body to maintain a normal body temperature for that animal |
producers | are on the base of the energy pyramid; receives 100% of its energy from the sun; a plant that starts the energy pyramid, makes its own food |
obtain | to get |
maintain | to keep stable or consistent |
omnivore | organism that eats both meats and plants |
herbivore | organism that eat plants only |
carnivore | organism that eats only meat |
chlorophyll | found in the chloroplast of green plant cells, absorbs the sun's energy , give plants their green color |