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Income and Taxes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Biweekly | occurring every two weeks |
| Dependent | a person who relies on someone else for financial support. |
| Direct Deposit | the electronic transfer of a payment directly from the account of the payer to the recipient's account. |
| Earned Income | money derived from paid work. |
| Employee | a person employed for wages or salary, especially at nonexecutive level. |
| Employer | a person or organization that employs people. |
| Exemptions | a dollar amount that can be deducted from an individual's total income, thereby reducing. the taxable income. |
| Federal Income Tax | a tax on income and is imposed by the U.S. federal government. |
| FICA (abbreviation and definition) | Federal Insurance Contributions Act - U.S. payroll tax deducted from workers' paychecks that funds the Social Security and Medicare programs. |
| Fringe Benefits | an extra benefit supplementing an employee's salary, for example, a company car, subsidized meals, health insurance, etc. |
| Gross Income | all the money you earn before taxes and other deductions are subtracted. |
| Hourly Wage | the amount an employee is paid per hour they work |
| Income Tax | tax levied by a government directly on income, especially an annual tax on personal income. |
| Medicare Tax | a tax charged to individuals in order to fund the Medicare system. |
| Net Income | the amount of money you bring home after taxes and deductions are taken out of your paycheck |
| Overtime Pay | the compensation employees get for working longer than standard hours. |
| Profit Sharing | a system in which the people who work for a company receive a direct share of the profits. |
| Salary | a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis but often expressed as an annual sum, made by an employer to an employee, especially a professional or white-collar worker. |
| Sales Commissions | the additional income a salesperson earns based on the number of sales they've made |
| Social Security Tax | a federal insurance program that provides benefits to retired people and those who are unemployed or disabled. |
| Tax Deduction | an item or expense that can reduce the taxes a person owes in a given year. |
| Tips | extra money given to thank an individual for their service |
| W2 Form | the document an employer is required to send to each employee and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at the end of the year. |
| W4 Form | an IRS form that you complete to let your employer know how much money to withhold from your paycheck for federal taxes. |
| Withholding | the income an employer takes out of an employee's paycheck and remits to the federal, state, and/or local government |