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chap 19 G+ Bacilli
micro
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Bacillus anthracis | -anthrax -Penicillin -pulmonary anthrax -Spore forming -cutaneous anthrax |
| Bacillus cereus | -food poisoning -enterotoxin causes nausea, vomit,abd cramp, & diarrhea-on set 1-16 hrs -self correcting w/in 24 hrs -spore forming |
| Clostridium perfringes | -gas gangrene -Clostridial gastroenteritis -Cephalosporin & high O2 therapy -spore forming |
| Clostridium difficile | -normal flora in intestine -diarrhea -superinfection -spore forming |
| Clostridium tetani | -tetanospasmin(neurotoxin) -DTaP (T) -muscle rigidy -spore forming |
| Clostridium botulinum | Adult- infant- botulism poisning bacterial infec odorless/tasteless NO RAW HONEY flaccid paralysis floppybabysyndrome Spore forming |
| Listeria monocytogenes | listeriosis meningitis -can grow in refrigeration -can cross placenta -Ampicillin |
| Eryspelothrix rhusiopathiae | -Eryspeloid disease -zoonotic -swollen, inflamed, dark red skin, burn and itch -Penicillin or Erythromycin |
| Corynebacterium diphtheriae | -diphtheria -Pseudomembrane on throat -DTaP(D) |
| Proprionibacterium acnes | -acne vulgaris -lipases |
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis | -tuberculosis -Isoniazid PRIMARY- asymptomatic or low fever recovery likely SECONDARY violent cough, green/bloody sputum,anorexia, weight loss, extreme fatigue, night sweats &chest pain EXTRAPULMONARY diseases spreads to other areas than the lungs |
| Mycobaterium leprae | -Hansen's disease/ leprosy -not highly contagious |
| SPORE FORMING | B.anthracis B.cereus C.perfringens C.difficile C.tetani C.botulinum |
| ACID FAST BACILLI | M.tuberculosis M.leprae |
| FOOD POISONING INFECTION | C.perfringens C.botulinum (INFANT) |
| FOOD POISONING INTOXICATION | S.aureus B.cereus C.botulinum (ADULT&INFANT) VIBRIO SPECIES |
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