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bio more info

more info that is importan but idk what chapter it belongs to

TermDefinition
Peripheral protein a protein that is attached on the surface of the cell membrane
transmembrane protein embedded with the cell membrane but spans across the membrane
integral proteins embedded within the cell membrane
Peripheral protein function enzymes and can speed up reactions
glycoprotein attached to peripheral protein on the ECM side
Glycolipid Attached to the phospholipid head on the ECM side
integral protein function transport of molecules
Ion Channels can help ions like K+ and Na+ to pass the membrane
carrier protein proteins will bind to a molecule to help transport in a gate like channel
What are some examples of particles that can pass through the cell membrane without the help of a transport protein H2O, O2, CO2
Phospholipid ingredients glycerol, TWO fatty acids, and phosphate group
Triglyceride ingredients Glycerol and THREE fatty acids
Steroids ingredients have four carbon rings
steroid example cholesterol, estrogen, and testosterone
Waxes functions used to protect organisms from water loss or as structural elements
Proteins are composed of ... oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon
The structure of proteins determine _______ function
peptide bond the bond found in proteins
what happens when nucleotides are linked together by phosphate groups it forms a sugar-phosphate backbone
Protobionts possible precursors of living cells,
axoneme Contains microtubules (9 + 2 array), the motor protein dynein, and linking proteins
endomembrane system is a network of membranes that includes the nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles, peroxisomes, and plasma membrane
Lysosomes small organelles found in animal cells that breakdown macromolecules
transporters have __________ specific binding pockets for their solutes
transporters uses ______ but channels uses a ______-like system binding to solutes, gate
Created by: BananaBread12
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