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Grade 8 CH 3
Interactions of Human Systems
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A process in which food molecules pass through the walls of the villi and into the bloodstream. | ABSORPTION |
Tiny thin walled sacs in the lungs. | ALVEOLI |
The smallest functional unit of an organism. | CELL |
A series of chemical processes when oxygen combines with food molecules & energy is re-leased. | CELLULAR RESPIRATION |
The breakdown of food into smaller & simpler pieces. | DIGESTION |
A protein that helps the body carry out chemical reactions. | ENZYME |
The removal of waste products. | EXCRETION |
The body maintains a stable internal environment. | HOMEOSTASIS |
Inorganic substances that are involved in many of the body’s chemical reactions. | MINERAL |
The body changes an internal condition back to its normal state. | NEGATIVE FEEDBACK |
A structure made up of different types of tissues that work together. | ORGAN |
Group of organs that work together to do a certain job. | ORGAN SYSTEM |
These contain carbon such as nucleic acid, proteins, carbohydrates, & lipids. | ORGANIC COMPOUND |
Groups of similar cells that do the same sort of work. | TISSUE |
The fingerlike tiny projections that line the small intestine. | VILLI |