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PNS Flash Cards
Peripheral Nervous System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Takes nerve impulses from the sensory receptors to the CNS | Sensory Neurons |
| Takes nerve impulses from the CNS to muscles or glands | Motor Neurons |
| The three basic units of nervous tissue | Neurons |
| The three parts that make up neurons and their functions. | Cell Body,Dendrites,and Axon |
| Regulates the activity of cardiac and smooth muscles and glands | Autonomic System; divisions are Sympathetic (fight or flight) and Parasympathetic (relaxed state) |
| Common among people over the age of 55. Nerves are not working properly. Results in pain, loss of sensation, inability to control muscles, and other possible problems. | Peripheral Neuropathy |
| The voluntary/involuntary control of skeletal muscles | Somatic System |
| Immune system attacks your PNS make it hard for the nervous to transmit signals. As a result Muscles have trouble responding to your brain. Sometimes triggered by an infection, surgery or a vaccination. | Guillain-Barre Syndrome |
| Tendons can become aggravated when the carpals (a tunnel of bones) and the ligaments in the wrist narrow, pinching nerves that reach the fingers and the muscle at the base of the thumb. | Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
| Contains the nucleus and other organelles of a neuron | Cell Body |
| Receives signals from sensory receptors or other neurons and passes it to the cell body | Dendrites |
| Conducts nerve impulses, carrying the signals away from the cell body | Axon |