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Bio Stack 1 Houtchen
Intro to Biology, Atoms, Elements, Compounds, Bonds, Prop of Water
proton, neutron, electron | 3 parts of an atom |
Covalent Bond | Shares electron between atoms |
Which type of attraction causes capillary action? | Adhesion |
Compound molecule | two different elements joined together |
Attraction of molecules of the same substance | Cohesion |
What are the 2 types of mixtures made with water? | Solutions & Suspensions |
Ology | Study of |
The substance that dissolves the solute is called a | Solvent |
Material composed of two or more elements or compounds that are mixed together but not chemically combined. | Mixture |
Found in nucleus with neutron | Proton |
If an atom gains or loses a charge it is known as an _________ | Ion |
What type of attraction causes water to form a meniscus? Adhesion of Cohesion | Adhesion |
Part of atom in constant motion | Electron |
Neutron | About the same mass as a proton |
When charges are distributed unevenly in a molecule it is known as a _________________ | Polar Molecule |
Electron | Found outside of the nucleus |
Attraction between molecules of different substances | Adhesion |
When atoms of the same kind are grouped together and form a pure substance | Element |
Atoms of the same element that have a different number of neutrons | Isotope |
Used to form chemical bonds | Valence Electrons |
What has to be present for life to exist? | Water |
When charges are unevenly distributed, more electrons at one end than the other. It is known as a? | Polar molecule |
Polar molecules attracted to each other | Hydrogen Bond |
A substance that is dissolved in a solvent is called a | Solute |
A mixture in which moving water molecules keep small particles, which do not dissolve, suspended so that they do not settle out | Suspension |
Part of atom that is the same as the atomic number | Proton |
Biology | Study of Life |
Found in nucleus of an atom with a proton | Neutron |
Ionic Bond | Transfers electron to other atom |
Which type of attraction can cause surface tension in water ? Cohesion or Adhesion | Cohesion |
Part of the atom with no charge | Neutron |
Amount of heat energy required to cause an increase in the temperature of a substance | Heat Capacity |
Bio means | Life |
Positive charged atomic particle | Proton |
Type of mixture in which all components are evenly distributed. | Solution |
Which bond is weakest? Hydrogen, Ionic or Covalent | Hydrogen Bond |
Cell | smallest building block of life |
The greatest solvent on Earth is ____________ | Water |
When a substance has dissolved all that it can it has become _____________. | Saturated |
Part of an atom with a negative charge | Electron |