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Circulation Y9
Heart and circulation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Blood from the body arrives at the heart in this vessel | vena cava |
Blood from the lungs arrive at the heart in this vessel | pulmonary vein |
Blood travels from the heart to the lungs in this vessel | Pulmonary Artery |
Blood travels from the heart to the body in this vessel | Aorta |
These structures make sure the blood only flows in one direction inside the heart. | Valves |
These vessels always flow away from the heart | Arteries |
These heart chambers receive blood | Atriums / auricles |
These heart chambers push blood out of the heart | Ventricles |
This side of the heart contains deoxygenated blood | Right side |
These blood vessels have thick muscular walls, high blood pressure and carry oxygenated blood | arteries |
THese blood vessels are thin walled, contain valves, and carry deoxygenated blood | Veins |
Respiration occurs in the... | cells : in the mitochondria |
This muscle is the main muscle used to inflate our lungs | Diaphragm |
The minor muscles used to help inflate the lungs are called | Intercostal muscles |
The main tube used for breathing. | Trachea |
The two tubes that deliver air to the two lungs | Bronchi |
The small tubules that are like branches throughout your lungs | Bronchioles |
The place where gas exchange takes place | Alveoli |
The process by which gas passes into the blood stream | Diffusion |
The name of the gas passing into the blood stream, in the lungs | Oxygen |
The name of the gas passing out of the blood stream, in the lungs | Carbon Dioxide |