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pali

vocabulary for gombrich course

TermDefinition
kukkuro dog
upāsako layman
upāsika laywoman
ācariyo teacher
ajā- nanny goat
ajo goat
hoti to become/be
pibati to drink
cinteti to think/consider
deseti to teach/instruct
gacchati to go
sīho lion
brāhmaṇo brahmin/priest
jīvati to live
upasaṅkamati to approach
samaṇo ascetic
bhariyā- wife
devo god/deity
kumāro boy/prince
kāyo body
paññā- knowledge/understanding/wisdom
aggi- fire
bhikkhu- monk/medicant
aṭṭhi- (neut.) bone
bhikkhunī- nun
abhiññā- higher knowledge
itthi- (fem.) woman
sacca- (adj.) real/true
kāḷa- (adj.) black
gehaṃ house
dāsī- slave girl
devī- queen/goddess
dhātu- (fem.) material element
dhenu- (fem.) cow
saṇgho community
sīlaṃ virtue/purity
hirī- / hiri- (fem.) bashfulness/shyness/modesty
viharati to live/abide/stay
sukhaṃ happiness/bliss
maṃsaṃ meat/flesh
saccaṃ truth
dhammo doctrine/teaching
dāso slave
gāmo village
khīraṃ milk
kusala- (adj.) good/skilful
bhagavant- (masc.) blessed/The Blessed One
sīlavant (adj.) virtuous
buddhimant (adj.) intelligent
cetas- mind/thought
kalyāṇa- (adj.) good
piya- (adj.) dear/beloved
passati to see
sassata- eternal
dhanavant (adj.) possessing wealth/wealthy
manas- mind
paññavant (adj.) possessing insight/wise
iddhimant (adj.) possessing supernatural power
mahant- (adj.) great
himavant (adj.) possessing snow/the Himalayas
iddhi- (fem.) potency/supernatural power
gamanaṃ going/movement/journey
dhanaṃ wealth/money
dhiti- (fem.) courage/steadfastness/resolution
puriso man
loko world
jhāyati to meditate/think/contemplate
bhagavant (adj.) possessing good fortune/blessed
namas- homage/veneration
suṇāti/suṇoti to hear/listen
anto end/conclusion
deti to give
jhānaṃ meditation/absorption
nibbānaṃ Nirvana/quenching
maggo path/road/way
vihāro abode/monastery
upasamo calm/peace/tranquility
dukkhaṃ suffering/pain/unsatisfactoriness
putto son/child
kāmo desire/pleasure
kaññā- girl
bhuñjati to eat/enjoy
bhāsati to speak/say
pucchati to ask/question
pajānāti to know/understand
pavisati to enter
tiṭṭhati to stand/remain
khādati to eat/chew
yānaṃ vehicle/carriage
kīḷati to play
vadati to say
nisīdati to sit down
pakkamati to set out/go away/leave
gajo elephant
vatthu- object/property/substance
sāvako disciple/hearer/pupil
maddati to crush
sundara- (adj.) beautiful
tiṇaṃ grass (used in pl.)
attho purpose/meaning/welfare/advantage
sukha- (adj.) happy/blissful
āgacchati to come
jara- (adj.) old
kanta- (adj.) lovely/delightful
pahūta- (adj.) much/abundant/a lot
labhati to gain/get/acquire
phusati to touch/experience
pūjeti to worship/honour/revere
paṭsaṃvedeti to experience
pāraṃ far shore/liberation
puññaṃ merit/meritorious act
buddhi- (fem.) intelligence/intellect
sacchikiriyā- realization/experiencing/witnessing
cakkhumant (adj.) intuitive/insightful
dhitimant (adj.) resolute/courageous
hirimant (adj.) bashful/shy
sirimant (adj.) glorious/beautiful
pajahati to abandon
seta- (adj.) white
khudda- (adj.) small/little/inferior
santuṭṭha- (adj.) happy/delightful/pleased
vayas- age/youth/old-age
somanassaṃ happiness/joy
saṃvattati to lead to
samāhita- (adj.) absorbed/concentrated
puññavant (adj.) possessing merit/meritorious
bāla- (adj.) foolish/ignorant
desanā- teaching/instruction
anusāsati to advise/instruct
upasaggo trouble/danger
icchati to want/desire/wish/seek
Created by: lmandt
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