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The cerebrum
terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| nueral intergration | gray matter |
| sensory input | stallate cells |
| output neurons | pyramidal cells |
| layerd tissue | neocortex |
| emotion and learning | limbic system |
| cingulate gyrus, amygdala, hippocampus | limbic system |
| gray matter deep in white matter | basal nuclei |
| awake and resting | alpha waves |
| mental activity and sensory information | beta waves |
| drowsy or sleepy | theta waves |
| deep sleep(brain damage) | Delta waves |
| high spikes | sleep spindles |
| longer and vivid dreams | REM |
| nightmare | non-REM |
| acquire knowledge | cognition |
| memories | hippocampus |
| emotional memory | amygdala |
| number, names, emotional , and skill memories | Long term memory |
| inability to store info | anterograde |
| inabaility to recall | retrograde |
| face expression | prefontal cortex |
| sensory input recieved first in | primary sensory cortex |
| visual signals | primary visual cortex |
| auditory signals | primary auditory cortex |
| gustatory (taste) signals | primary gustatory cortex |
| olfactory (smell) signals | primary olfactory cortex |
| behavior is planned in | premotor area |
| contract skeletal muscle | motor association are, (premotor) |
| upper motor neurons synapse with lower motor neurons in | anterior horn |
| controls muscle on contralateral side | precental gyrus |
| upper motor neurons decussate in | medulla oblongata/ pyramids |
| motor coordination | cerebellum |
| recognition of language | wernicke area |
| motor commands for speech | Broca area |
| emotionless speech | wernicke area |
| make up words | fluent aphasia |
| slow and difficulty choosing words | nonfluent aphasia |
| language, reasoning, analyze | left hemisphere |
| imaginition, sight, skill, smell, taste | right hemisphere |
| decussate to other brain | ll, optic nerve |
| contralateral eye | lV, trochlear nerve |
| sensory | l,ll, |
| motor | lll, lV,Vl,Xl,Xll |
| mixed | V,Vll,Vlll,lX,X |
| sensory, smell, olfactory mucosa, olfactory bulb, cribiform foramina | l, olfactory nerve |
| sensory, vision, retina, thalamus, optic foramen | ll, optic nerve |
| motor, eyelid open, midbrain, muscles, superior orbital fissure | lll, oculomotor nerve |
| motor, eye movement, midbrain, muscle, superior orbital fissure | lV, trochelar nerve |
| ophthalmic division, sensory, touch, temp, pain, superior orbital fissure | V, trigeminal nerve |
| sensory, temp, pain, face, pons, foramen rotundum | V2 |
| touch, temp, pain, foramen ovale | V3 |
| motor, lateral eye movement, pons, muscle, superior orbital fissure | Vl, abducens nerve |
| mixed, facial expression,pons, internal acoustic meatus, taste | Vll, facial nerve |
| sensory, hearing, medulla, pins, internal acoustic meatus | Vlll, vestibulocochlear nerve |
| mixed, taste, swallowing, pharynx, medulla, parotid glands, jugular foramen | lX glossopharyngeal nerve |
| mixed, hunger, thoracic, medukka, jugular foramen | X, vagus nerve |
| motor, swallowing, head, neck movements, spinal cord, formen magnum, jugular foramen | Xl accessory nerve |
| motor, tongue, medulla, muslces, hypoglossal canal | Xll, hypoglossal nerve |
Created by:
edith1234
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