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Chapter 7 Test 22-23
Cells, Domains,Kingdoms,etc.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is one fundamental principle of the cell theory? | Living things are made up of one or more cells |
| What is something bacteria cells don't have? | Nucleus |
| Which scientist first used the term cell? | Robert Hooke |
| Which discipline of biology is concerned with identifying naming and classifying organisms? | Taxonomy |
| How many kingdoms do scientists use to classify Earth's organisms? | Six |
| Give an example of a nonliving thing | A rock |
| The binomial nomenclature system is based off of which two taxa? | Species and genus |
| Which kingdom is often called extremophiles? | Archae |
| Who's the first scientist to use binomial nomenclature? | Linnaeus |
| Organisms with a membrane-bound nucleus belong to which domain? | Eukarya |
| List the taxa from broadest to most specific. | Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species |
| Mushrooms belong to which domain and Kingdom? | Eukarya is the domain and the kingdom is fungi |
| The American black bear Ursus americanus is belongs to the _____ americanus. | Species |
| What are the domain and Kingdom of a seaweed? | Domain is Eukarya and Kingdom is Protist |
| What is a discipline of identifying naming and classifying organisms? | Taxonomy |
| What gives each species a name with two parts? | Binomial Nomenclature |
| What is the grouping of organisms based on a set criteria? | Classification |
| What is a eukaryotic organism that can be unicellular colonial or multi Cellular? | Protist |
| What is a unicellular or multicellular organism that absorbs nutrients from organic material? | Fungi |
| What is an organism containing cell walls of peptidoglycan and proteins like that of eukaryotes? | Archae |
| What contains related orders? | Class |
| What is a group of species are closely related? | Genus |
| What is a taxon consisting of similar related genus? | Family |
| What is composed of related phyla or divisions? | Kingdom |
| What contains related families? | Order |
| What contains related classes? | Phylum |