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Unit 3
Kakvo je što? Kakav je tko?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Kakav, kakva, kakvo (singular) | What |
| Kakvi, kakve, kakva (plural) | What kind |
| Boje | Colours |
| crvena | Red |
| ružičasta | Pink |
| narančasta | Orange |
| žuta | Yellow |
| ljubičasta | Purple |
| zelena | Green |
| (svijetlo) Plava | Light blue |
| (tamno) Plava | Dark blue |
| smeđa | Brown |
| bijela | White |
| siva | Grey |
| crna | Black |
| pridjev | Adjectives |
| dobar(m) → dobra,dobro,dobri | Mobile A |
| izvrstan (m) → izvrsna,izvrsno,izvrsni | Mobile 'A' + disappearing of 't' |
| debeo (m) → debela,debelo,debeli | 'O' turns into 'L' |
| posvojni pridjevi | Possessive Adjectives |
| Čije je što? | Whose is what? |
| Australija → australski | Australia → Australian |
| Tasmanija → tasmanijski | Tasmania → Tasmanian |
| Tajland → tajlandski | Thailand → Thai |
| Dalmacija → dalmatinski | Dalmatia → Dalmatian |
| Zagreb → zagrebački | Zagreb → Zagreb |
| Sydney → sydneyski/ sidnejski | Sydney → Sydney |
| Norveška → norveški | Norway → Norwegian |
| Odnosni pridjevi (Relative Adjectives) | When a noun denotes something inanimate or non-living, its corresponding adjective may have different endings |
| švicarski,hrvatski,turski,australski,novozelandski (most adjectives) | ski (Relative Adjectives) |
| norveški,bangladeški,tuniški (Tunis) | ški (Relative Adjectives) |
| grčki,slovački,njemački | čki (Relative Adjectives) |
| ov (if the stem ends in a hard/normal) Ivan → Ivanov Petar* → Petrov (* mobile a) brat → bratov | All male names/masculine nouns ending in a consonant |
| ev (if the stem ends in a soft consonant) prijatelj →prijateljev muž → mužev noć → noćev | For masculine names ending in soft consonants: č,ć,đ,dž,lj,nj,š,ž,št,žd (sometimes c & r). |
| Marija → Marjin sestra → sestrin Pero → Perin tata → tatin | All names/nouns ending in a , as well as some ending in e/o (Ante,Pero, tata) will get the in ending |
| profesorica → profesoričin Marica → Maričin prijateljica → prijateljičin Štefica → Štefičin | Feminine nouns (the ones ending in a) that end in ica (profesorica, prijateljica, Marica,Štefica) will change c into č once the in the ending is added |
| Novi Zeland → novozelandski | New Zealand →New Zealander |