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Credit Cards
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Annual fee | A fee that a company assesses on a customer simply for being a customer |
Annual percentage | It calculates what percentage of the principal you'll pay each year by taking things such as monthly payments into account |
Rate (APR) | Annual or annualized percentage rate, typically of interest on loans or credit |
Balance transfers | moving a debt balance from one account to another |
Bankruptcy | the state of being bankrupt, you have nothing |
Cash advances | a cash advance is a type of short term loan, often issued by a credit card company and usually involving high interest and fees |
Co-signer | A person who signs a loan or lease jointly with another in order to guarantee payment |
Courtesy Checks | Courtesy Checks are credit union checks with funds deducted directly from the member's account |
Credit bureau | A company that collects information relating to the credit ratings of individuals and makes it available to credit card companies, and financial institutions |
Credit card | A small plastic card issued by a bank, business, etc. allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit |
Credit history | A credit history is a record of a borrower's responsible repayment of debts |
Credit limit | the term credit limit refers to the maximum amount of credit a financial institution extends to a client |
Credit report | A credit report is a detailed summary of an individual's credit history |
Credit score | Number assigned to a person that indicates to lenders their capacity to repay a loan |
Debt | typically money you owe to someone or something |
Finance charge | A finance charge is a cost imposed on a consumer who obtains credit |
Grace period | A period of time beyond a due date during which a financial obligation may be met without penalty or cancellation |
Interest rate | An interest rate is the percentage of principal charged by the lender for the use of its money |
Introductory rate | An introductory rate is a low interest rate often even 0% rate that applies for a limited period of time after you open your credit card |
Late payment fee | A late fee is a charge imposed on a consumer who fails to make the payment on a debt or other financial obligation by the due date |
Lender | A lender is an individual, a public or private group, or a financial institution that makes funds available to a person or business |
Line of credit | a line of credit (LOC) is a preset borrowing limit that can be tapped into at any time |
Over-the-limit fee | An over-limit fee is a fee charged when your balance goes over your credit limit |
Pre-approved | A pre-approved letter is a first look evaluation of a potential borrower by a lender |
Principle | The most commonly used refers to the original sum of money borrowed in a loan or put into an investment, can also refer to the face value of a bond |
Secured Loan | A secured loan is a loan that's guaranteed with collateral, such as a home or car |
Term | A word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study |