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fin lit
Question | Answer |
---|---|
values | things that are important to us |
needs | things we can not live without |
wants | things we desire |
scarcity | the availability of goods |
goals | achievable plans |
over confidence | when one person believes they are better than another |
fear of missing out | afraid of missing an investment or trade opportunity |
regret avoidance | not admitting an investor made a poor investment |
confirmation bias | seek information that supports someones beliefs |
endowment effect | people value their property |
sunk costs | investment already spent |
hedonic adaptation | raise in income doesn't change financial stress |
bandwagon effect | Investors follow the crowd which leads to asset bubbles and crashes |
economy | a countries consumption and production |
Resources | funds and assets to run a company |
entrepreneurship | starting a buisness |
land | long term asset |
labor | physcial, mental, and social effort used in production |
capital | cash or liquid assets being held |
market economy | the people have control over their own business |
command economy | government has control over production, distribution, and prices |
traditional economy | systems that determine how trade and commerce work |
mixed economy | people still have control over their property while government can get involved to a degree |
capitalism | private owners control property, interest, supply, demand, and prices |
socialism | means of production owned by the community |
communism | all wealth and property is communally owned |
ultimate dream goal | being out of debt |
mission | businesses reason for existence |
vision | what a company wants to achieve |
short term goals | goals a company wants to achieve in a short period of time (quarter or annual) |
midterm goals | ties long term and short term goals together |
long term goals | goals that take you over 5 years to accomplish |
SMART goals | Specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely goals that are realistic |
financial planning pyramid | bottom to the top, protection, savings, wealth and speculation |
cash flow | cash moving in and out of a business at a specific time |
risk profiling | identifies risk required to make investment |
emergency fund | money reserve set aside for unplanned expenses |
estate | everything of value an individual owns |
portfolio | collection of investments |
insurance | financial protection |
tax planning | situation that allows you to pay lowest taxes possible |