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Living Env.
Respiration
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define Cellular respiration | biological process where stored chemical energy is released in the form of ATP |
| respiration formula | C6H12O6 + 6O2 with enzymes gives 6CO2 +6H2O + ATP(energy) |
| Where does cellular respiration occur | prokaryotic cells - cytoplasm eukaryotic cells - mitochondria |
| What factors affect cellular respiration? | cell type and cell activity |
| What are the 2 types of cellular respiration? | Aerobic and Anaerobic |
| Define Aerobic respiration | needs oxygen, produces 30-38 ATP's |
| Define Anaerobic respiration | no oxygen needed, produces 2 ATP's |
| 2 types of anaerobic respiration | Lactic acid and fermentation and alcoholic fermentation |
| Define lactic acid | occurs in working muscles, muscle fatigue, and soreness |
| Define fermentation | occurs in yeast and bacteria, produces bread and alcoholic beverages |