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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Accountant | an individual who has had specialized training in accounting procedures |
| Accounting | the process of keeping financial records |
| Accounting standards | rules that accountants must follow when preparing financial statements |
| Acquisition of funds | finance activity involving making decisions about financing |
| Administration of assets | finance activity involving making decisions about a firms investments |
| Assets | anything of value that a business owns |
| Balance sheet | A financial statement that captures the financial condition of the business at that particular moment |
| Capital investment decisions | decisions that determine which projects a business will invest in, how the investments will be financed, and whether to pay dividends to shareholders. |
| Cash flow statement | a financial summary with estimates as to when, where, and how much money will flow into and out of a business |
| Dividends | a sum of money paid to an investor or stockholder as earning =s on an investment |
| Expenses | the monies that a business spends: also called expenditures |
| Finance | in business, the function that involves all money and money management |
| Financial statement | a summary of accounting information |
| income | money received by a business or an individual from outside sources |
| income statement | a financial summary that shows how much money the business has made or has lost: also called the profit-and-loss statement |
| liabilities | debts that the business owes |
| networth | the total value of the business |
| Owners equity | the amount an owner has invested in the business plus or minus profits and losses |