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Organelles
Biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | contains DNA of the cell. Brain on the cell |
| Nucleolus | Inner part of the nucleus that begins the assembly of ribosomes |
| Chloroplast | Captures energy from light for photosynthesis. Solar panels of the cell |
| Golgi Apparatus/Body | Modify, sort, and ships proteins and lipids. Post office of the cell |
| Mitochondria | Creates ATP (energy). Is the powerhouse of the cell |
| Ribosomes | Creates polypeptides chains and protein. Is the factory of the cell |
| SER | Creates lipids (fats) for the cellular membrane |
| RER | Proteins are assembled and transported into/out of the cell |
| Lysosomes | Uses enzymes to break down food (macromolecules) and worn out cell parts (old organelles). Garbage disposal of the cell |
| Vacuole | Stores water, salt, and carbohydrates. Is the kitchen of the cell |
| cytoskeleton | helps maintain the cell's shape and is also involved in its movement |
| cytoplasm | Material inside the cell membrane but outside of the nucleus |
| centrioles | Helps organize cell division |
| Cell Wall | In plant cells, gives them extra stability and structure |
| cell membrane | controls what goes in and out of the cell |