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Personal Finance #4
HHS - Terms for Saving/Investing Unit
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A share of ownership in a company | Common Stock |
| The fee a broker and/or stockbroker collects for helping people buy and sell a stock | Commission |
| An individual or business that specializes in bringing together buyers and sellers of stocks | Broker |
| Sale of stock borrowed from a broker | Short Sale |
| Money earned on your original deposit and on the interest payments you have received on that deposit in the past | Compound Interest |
| A person who buys the product or service offered by a business | Customer |
| The amount of profit a company pays to its stockholders | Dividends |
| The rival efforts of two or more people or businesses acting independently to get the business of others by offering a better price or higher level of quality in goods or services | Competition |
| The different quantities of a resource, good, or service that will be purchased at various possible prices during a specific time period | Demand |
| An increase above the original purchase price in the money received from the sale of stock | Gain |
| The amount paid for borrowing someone else's money | Interest |
| Stocks that have been approved and listed for trading by one of the organized stock exchanges | Listed Stocks |
| The putting to use of money, capital, or time in the hope of getting a profitable return | Investment |
| An order to buy or sell a stock at a certain (or better) price | Limit Order |
| A group of companies that produce or sell the same kind of product or service | Industry |
| A decrease from the original purchase price in the money received from the sale of a stock | Loss |
| A selection of investments used to produce an income or return | Portfolio |
| Those markets in which stocks are offered for sale for the first time | Primary Market |
| The process through which buyers and sellers exchange with one another | Market |
| A market in which the public trades stocks that someone already owns | Stock Market |
| The different quantities of a resource, good, or service that will be offered for sale at various prices during a specific time period | Supply |
| Those markets in which stocks can be bought and sold once they are approved for public sale | Secondary Markets |
| A trade or transaction between a willing buyer and a willing seller | Voluntary Exchange |
| The chance of losing money | Risk |
| The amount of profit a company keeps to buy new equipment, buildings, and other resources that the company uses to expand and modernize | Retained Earnings |