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Unit 7 Vocab
Unit 7 Vocab -
Term | Definition |
---|---|
environment | all the living and nonliving things that surround and affect an organism |
ecosystem | a community of organisms and the physical environment in which they live |
habitat | the place where an organism lives and can find everything it needs to survive |
population | all the organisms of the same kind that live together in an ecosystem |
community | all the populations of organisms that live and interact in an area |
producer | a living thing, such as a plant, that can make its own food |
consumer | a living thing that cannot make its own food and must eat others to survive |
photosynthesis | the process in which plants use energy from the sun to change carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen |
food chain | a series of organisms that depend on one another for food |
decomposer | a living thing that gets energy by breaking down dead or organisms and animal wastes |
herbivore | animals that eat only plants |
carnivore | animals that eat only meat |
omnivore | animals that eat both, plants and animals |
erosion | the process of moving weathered rock from one place to another |
flood | a large amount of water that normally covers dry land |
drought | a long period pf time with very little rain |
biodiversity | the variety of plants and animals that live in an ecosystem |