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VET140- Microbiology

Gram (-) Diseases

TermDefinition
Enterobacter aerogenes Coliform Mastitis (cows/sows)
Klebsiella pneumoniae Coliforms mastitis (cows), endometritis (mares), UTI's (dogs)
Proteus mirabilis & vulgaris UTI (dogs/horses), otitis externa (dogs)
Yersinia pestis Bubonic and Pneumonic Plague
Yersinia pesudotuberculosis Enteric infections (wild/domestic animals, humans), liver and spleen abscesses (primates), and septicemic forms (lab rodents and caged birds).
E. Coli Edema Disease (newborn/suckler piglets)
Salmonella Enterocolitis and Septicemia in all species and age groups, "Typhoid Mary" in humans.
Salmonella cholerasuis Blue ears and snout (swine)
Salmonella dublin Salmonellosis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa malignant external otitis endophthalmitis endocarditis, meningitis, pneumonia, septicemia
Burkholderia mallei Glanders- contagious respiratory disease (equines)
B. pesudomellei Melioidosis/Whitmore's Disease (humans or animals)
Actinobacillus lignieresii Wooden Tongue/TImber Tongue (cattle)
Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia causes an acute disease and are often found dead (pigs all ages worldwide_
Actinobacillus suis causes septicemia and death (pigs under 3 months old)
Actinobacillus equuli Sleepy Foal Disease
Pasteurella multocida (Type A) Pneumonic Pasteurellosis (cattle) and Enzootic Pneumonia Complex (calves)
Pasteurella multocida (Type B) Hemorrhagic septicemia (cattle/buffalo) and pneumonia/mastitis (sheep)
Pasteurella multocida (Type C) Atrophic Rhinitis (pigs), Snuffles (rabbits), Fowl Cholera (poultry)
Pasteurella multocida (Type E) Hemorrhagic Septicemia (cattle & buffalo)
Mannheimia haemolytica Shipping Fever (Bovine pneumonic pastuerellosis) and septicemia/gangrenous mastitis (sheep)
Haemonphilus somnus Thrombotic meningoencephalitis (TME in cattle), bronchopneumonia, reproductive tract infections
Haemophilus parasuis Glasser's Disease (weaning piglets)
Taylorella equigenitalis (H. equigenitalis) Contagious Equine Metritis
Moraxella bovis Pink Eye (Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis)
Francisella tularensis Tularemia
Lawsonia intracellularis Proliferative enteropathy (older pigs/breeding stock)
B. bronchiseptica Kennel Cough (K9 infectious tracheobronchitis) and atrophic rhinitis (pigs), other respiratory symptoms in cats, horses, rabbits, and lab rodents as well.
Bordetella avium Coryza- inflammation of the nose's mucous membranes (turkeys)
Bordetella pertussis & B. parapertussis Whooping Cough (children)
Brucella abortus Bovine Brucellosis, Human Brucellosis (undulant fever)
Brucella melitensis Caprine & Ovine Brucellosis
Brucella canis Canine Brucellosis- difficult to dx
C. fetus subsp. venerealis Bovine Genital Campylobacteriosis
Campylobacter jejuni Enteritis (dogs & humans), hepatitis (birds)
C. fetus subsp. fetus Ovine Genital Campylobacteriosis
Leptospira severe renal disease (pups/adult dogs), influenza (humans) Can be vaccinated against.
Borrelia burgdorgeri Lyme Disease
Borellia theileri Bovine Borreliosis
Borellia anserina Avian Spirochetosis
Brachyspira Swine Dysentry
Brachyspira pilosicoli Intestinal spirochetosis (human & K9)
Treponema sp. Digital Dermatitis (cattle & sheep)
Treponema paraluiscuniculi Vent Disease (rabbits)
Fusobacterium necrophorum Calf Diptheria, Bovine Liver Abscess, equine Thrush, and necrotic rhinitis in pigs.
Dichelobacter nodosus Interdigital Dermatitis (sheep)
diphtheria acute highly contagious bacterial disease that causes inflammation of the mucous membranes.
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Enzootic Pneumonia (swine)
Mycoplasma haemofelis (Haemobartonella felis) Feline Infectious Anemia (FIA)
Chlamydophila felis Feline pneumonitis and conjunctivitis, is part of a non-core vaccine
Chlamydophila psittaci pneumonia/diarrhea/conjunctivitis (birds) and Psittacosis/Parrot Fever (humans)
Bartonella (B. clarridgeiae or henselae) Cat Scratch Fever
Coxiell burnetti Q Fever (humans & ruminants). Vaccine available for humans
Rickettsia rickettsia Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (humans & dogs)
Neorickettsia risticci Potomac Horse Fever
Neorickettsia helminthoeca Salmon Poisoning Disease (dogs)
Wolbachia heartworm (dogs), elephantiasis (humans)
Ehrlichia canis Canine Monocytic Ehrlichiosis
Anaplasma caudatum U.S. Bovine Anaplasmosis
Anaplasma marginale primary cause of U.S. anaplasmosis
Anaplasma phagocytophilum Equine Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis
Created by: Riley.Scherf
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