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Finance definitions
match the word to the definition
Question | Answer |
---|---|
revenue | the value of sales made during a trading period |
variable costs | costs that change directly with the level of output |
fixed costs | costs that do not change with the level of output or sales |
profit | what's left after all costs have been deducted from revenue |
gross profit | revenue - cost of sales |
net profit | the bottom line - what a business has left to invest or return to shareholders/owners after all costs and tax has been deducted |
operating profit | gross profit - operating expenses |
non current assets | also known as fixed assets - used to operate the business - cannot be easily turned into cash |
current assets | assets that the business expects to use or sell within the year - can be converted into cash to pay off liabilities |
current liabilities | payments due within 1 year |
non-current liabilities | debts that a business does not expect to pay within a year |
total equity | will always balance with net assets - it represents how a busness has been financed |
net current assets | current assets - current liabilities |
balance sheet | a snapshot of the value of the businesses assets and liabilities |
net assets | total assets - total liabilities = the value of the business |