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Bio lab 4 self asses
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When hydrogen peroxide was added to liver that has been boiled (100 degrees C), why was there no reaction? | The enzyme is a protein and it denatures when boiled |
| Why did the enzyme work more efficiently at warmer temperatures than colder temperatures? | Warmer conditions speed up chemical reactions |
| Which substance had more enzymes? | Liver |
| When hydrogen peroxide and catalase come together, what gas is released (the bubbles!)? | Oxygen |
| Catalase is re-usable by cells. True or False? | True |
| Our cells use _____ to break down poisonous chemicals | Enzymes |
| Enzymes are ____ that ____ up the rate of reactions | Proteins; Speed |
| An enzymes ______ is to determine by its structrue | Function |
| When an enzyme loses its 3 dimensional structure, it has been _____ and no longer functions ______ | Denatured; Properly |
| Changes in _____, pH and _______ concentration can denature and enzyme | Temperature; Solute |
| Enzymes are ______, so they can be used over and over again | Recycled |
| _______ is an enzyme that speeds up a reaction that breaks down hydrogen peroxide, a toxic chemical, into 2 harmless substances- ______ and oxygen | Catalase; Water |
| Hydrogen peroxide is produced as a byproduct of many normal cellular reactions and if not broken down, could cause a cell to _____ | Die |
| A reaction that absorbs heat is _____ | Endothermic |
| A reaction that gives off heat is ____ | Exothermic |
| When fresh liver is put in hydrogen peroxide, it _____ quickly caused by _____ being released | Bubbled; Oxygen |
| When fresh liver was added to USED hydrogen peroxide, there were ____ bubbles because the hydrogen peroxide had been. _____ down by the first piece of liver | Few; Broken |
| The old hydrogen peroxide was now compared of ______ and ______ | Water; Oxygen |
| When the USED liver was put in new hydrogen peroxide, there were still bubbles, because the _______ in the liver is ______ | Catalase; Reusable |
| Liver has ____ catalase than a Potato, shown by more ______ and a faster rate of bubbling | More; Bubbles |
| When the liver was boiled, it becomes ______ and there were no _____ | Denatured; Bubbles |
| There were more bubbles when the liver was put in ______ water than cold water, showing that warm temperature is the optimum temperature for ______ | Warm; Catalase |
| As temperature ______, enzyme activity _____ | Rises; Increases |