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Bio Unit 2 Sec 3 #2
Lecture 16: Cell Cycle and Mitosis
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Somatic cell division is called _____ | Mitosis |
| The goal of mitosis is to produce ____ _____ cells | Identical Daughter |
| Cell division occurs _______ in many areas of the body like the skin and mucous membranes | Continuously |
| When a cell is preparing to divide and then divide, it is called the ____ ______ | Cell Cycle |
| The cell cycles consists of the ______ and _____ | Interphase; Mitosis |
| Somatic cells are in all of the body other than ____ cells | Sex |
| Sex cells are the ____ and ____ | Sperm; Egg |
| ______ includes several ph cases that are in the process of duplicating everything in the cell in ______ for cell division | Interphase; Preparation |
| Interphase phase when the cell starts to duplicate the organelles and the centrosome | G1 Phase |
| Interphase phase when the DNA is copied so all DNA in parent cell makes a copy for each daughter cell | S Phase |
| Interphase phase when extra enzymes and proteins are synthesized and the Centrosome is copied | Gs Phase |
| The G2 phase of interphase is the _____ preparation stage | Final |
| During Mitosis, the cell completes the process of nuclear ______ and _______ and one parent cell becomes 2 identical daughter cells | Division; Cytokinesis |
| The phases of mitosis are ______ | PMAT |
| In the ____ phase of interphase, the cell is ____ preparing to divide. Its in a vegetative state | G0; Not |
| In the _____ of mitosis, the chromosomes condense in the nucleus so that are visible when stained in a cell | Prophase |
| During Prophase, each chromosome has an identical copy and the copies are called ____ _____ | Sister Chromatids |
| Sister Chromatids that form during Prophase are joined by a structure called the _____ | Centromere |
| The centromere keeps the DNA _____ and provides a place for ______ to the microtubules | Organized; Attachment |
| Chromosomes only make a "X" shape ____ mitosis when they have their identical _____ | Before; Copy |
| The _____ creates the mitotic spindle that attaches to the centromere to move the chromosomes | Centrosome |