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Pharm Drugs
Ch. 21 Emergency Drugs
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ammonia salts and Trendelenburg position | tx of syncope |
| Oral Glucose | conscious diabetic patient experiencing hypoglycemia |
| IV dextrose | unconscious diabetic patient experiencing hypoglycemia |
| Diazepam and Midazolam | tx of seizures |
| B2-agonist inhaler (Albuterol) | tx of acute asthma attack, provides bronchodilation |
| Inhaled O2 | tx for an unconscious patient who is experiencing an asthma attack |
| Epinephrine | severe anaphylactic shock |
| Encourage coughing and place in Trendelenburg position | tx for an acute airway obstruction |
| Cricothyrotomy or Tracheotomy | tx would need to be done if an object cannot be dislodged by other methods |
| Tepid baths and aspirin | tx for thyroid storm |
| Sublingual Nitroglycerin | tx for angina pectoris; should NOT be given to patients who are taking medication to tx erectile dysfunction in the last 24hr |
| Administration of O2, Aspirin, and algetic agent | tx of acute myocardial infraction |
| CPR and AED, call emergency | tx of cardiac arrest |
| Prochlorperazine (Compazine) | used for nausea and vomiting |
| Parental hydrocortisone and inhalation of O2 | tx of acute adrenocortical insufficiency |
| Baths and aspirin, fluid replacement and sodium bicarbonate | tx of malignant hyperthermia |
| Naloxone | tx of opioid overdose IV, IM, or nasal spray IV dose 0.4mg (1mL) |
| Diphenhydramine | tx of some allergic reactions |
| Morphine and Meperidine | administered to a patient who has suffered an acute MI |
| Succinylcholine | neuromuscular blocking agent |