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Mitosis
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cell undergoes meiosis | gamete cells |
| Homologous chromosomes | a similar pair of chromosomes, one from father & one from the mother |
| Sperm cell | haploid |
| Liver cell | diploid |
| Egg cell | haploid |
| Stomach cell | diploid |
| If the diploid in a liver cell is 52 how many chromosomes are there in the egg | 26 |
| During meiosis, the chromosomes number | reduced by half |
| Cells starting mitosis & meiosis begin with | diploid chromosomes |
| Replication happen in interphase before mitosis and before meiosis | both yes |
| How many times do cells divide during meiosis | 2 |
| Meiosis 1 | Prophase 1 Metaphase 1 Anaphase 1 Telophase 1 |
| Meiosis 2 | Prophase 2 Metaphase 2 Anaphase 2 Telophase 2 |
| Tetrad phase first you see | interphase |
| Term "crossing over" | an exchange of information between two homologous chromosomes |
| Crossing over found in what phase | prophase 1 |
| Is DNA copied before meiosis 2 | no |
| Differ Meiosis and Mitosis | meiosis involves the division of sex cells, the cell in mitosis is body cell. |
| Meiosis | a process by which the number of chromosomes per cell is reduced by half the number and is referred to a haploid cells (n) |
| Gametes | sex cells |
| (N) | 23 chromosomes |
| Haploid cell | a cell that contains 1 complete set of chromosomes |