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Body Book II
Digestion to Endocrine Systems
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What system turns food into chemical energy? | Digestive System |
| What type of digestion involves food being chewed and mixed? | Mechanical Digestion |
| What type of digestion involves chemicals and enzymes to break down food? | Chemical Digestion |
| What part of the digestive system involves the churning and mixing of food in acid? | Stomach |
| What part of the digestive system involves the absorption of nutrients into the body? | Small Intestines |
| What part of the digestive system involves the absorption of water from undigested food? | Large Intestines |
| Waves of involuntary muscular contractions are called what? | Peristalsis |
| What system collects cellular waste for removal from the body? | Excretory System |
| What system delivers cellular waste to the kidneys? | Circulatory System |
| What system uses impulses to control the other systems? | Nervous system |
| The brain, spinal cord, and nerves are made up of specialized cells called ___. | Neurons |
| How are impulses transfered from neuron to neuron? | Chemically |
| What is the receiving end of the neuron called? | Dentrite |
| What is the sending end of the neuron called? | Axon |
| What system regulates other body systems by the release of chemical messengers? | Endocrine System |
| What is the name of the chemical messengers that are released by the endocrine glands and send out to the body? | Hormones |
| What is the filtering unit in the Excretory System? | Nephron |