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HSK 1 Traditional
HSK 1 Characters 1-150
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 的 | de - indicates possession, like adding 's to a noun |
| 我 | wǒ - I; me |
| 你 | nǐ - you (singular) |
| 是 | shì - be; is; are; am |
| 了 | le - indicates a completed or finished action |
| 不 | bù - no; not |
| 在 | zài - at; on; in; indicates an action in progress |
| 他 | tā - he; him |
| 我們 | wǒmen - we; us |
| 好 | hǎo - good |
| 有 | yǒu - have |
| 這 | zhè - this |
| 會 | huì - know how to |
| 嗎 | ma - indicates a yes/no question (added to a statement) |
| 什麼 | shénme - what? (replaces the noun to turn a statement into a question) |
| 說 | shuō - speak |
| 她 | tā - she |
| 想 | xiǎng - think; believe; suppose; would like to |
| 一 | yī - one; once; a |
| 很 | hěn - very; quite |
| 人 | rén - person; man; people |
| 那 | nà - that; then |
| 來 | lái - come; arrive; ever since; next |
| 都 | dōu - all; both |
| 個 | ge - general measure word |
| 能 | néng - can; be able; ability |
| 去 | qù - go; to leave |
| 和 | hé - and; with |
| 做 | zuò - do; make |
| 上 | shàng - above; up |
| 沒有 | méiyǒu - not have; there is not |
| 看 | kàn - see; look at; to watch |
| 怎麼 | zěnme - how? |
| 現在 | xiànzài - now |
| 點 | diǎn - a dot; a little; o'clock |
| 呢 | ne - indicates a question; how about...? |
| 太 | tài - too (much) |
| 裡 | lǐ - inside; Chinese mile (~.5 km) |
| 聽 | tīng - listen; hear |
| 誰 | shéi - who |
| 多 | duō - many |
| 時候 | shíhou - time |
| 下 | xià - fall; below |
| 謝謝 | xièxie - thank you |
| 先生 | xiānsheng - Mr.; Sir |
| 喜歡 | xǐhuan - to like |
| 大 | dà, dài - big; large |
| 東西 | dōngxi - things; stuff |
| 小 | xiǎo - small; young |
| 叫 | jiào - to be called |
| 愛 | ài - love |
| 年 | nián - year |
| 請 | qǐng - please; invite; to treat someone to something |
| 回 | huí - to return; to reply; to go back |
| 工作 | gōngzuò - work; a job |
| 錢 | qián - money; coin |
| 吃 | chī - eat |
| 開 | kāi - to open; to start; to operate (a vehicle) |
| 家 | jiā - family; home |
| 哪 | nǎ - which; how |
| 朋友 | péngyou - friend |
| 媽媽 | māma - mom; mum |
| 今天 | jīntiān - today |
| 幾 | jǐ - how many; several; a few |
| 爸爸 | bàba - dad |
| 些 | xiē - some; few; several |
| 怎麼樣 | zěnmeyàng - how about?; how is/was it? |
| 對不起 | duìbuqǐ - sorry |
| 住 | zhù - to live; reside; to stop |
| 三 | sān - three |
| 高興 | gāoxìng - happy; glad |
| 買 | mǎi - to buy |
| 醫生 | yīshēng - doctor |
| 哪裡 | nǎlǐ - where? |
| 字 | zì - letter; character |
| 名字 | míngzi - name |
| 認識 | rènshi - recognize; know (a person) |
| 坐 | zuò - sit |
| 喝 | hē - to drink |
| 寫 | xiě - to write; to compose |
| 月 | yuè - moon; month; flesh (radical) |
| 號 | hào - number; day of a month |
| 狗 | gǒu - dog |
| 歲 | suì - years old; age |
| 看見 | kànjiàn - see; catch sight of |
| 打電話 | dǎdiànhuà - make a phone call |
| 喂 | wèi - hello (on the phone) |
| 兒子 | érzi - son |
| 漂亮 | piàoliang - pretty; beautiful |
| 分鐘 | fēnzhōng - minute; (measure word for time) |
| 再見 | zàijiàn - goodbye; see you later |
| 本 | běn - measure word for books |
| 明天 | míngtiān - tomorrow |
| 少 | shǎo - few; little |
| 多少 | duōshao - how much?; how many? |
| 塊 | kuài - lump; piece; sum of money |
| 女兒 | nǚ'ér - daughter |
| 小姐 | xiǎojie - young lady; miss; Ms. |
| 衣服 | yīfu - clothes |
| 水 | shuǐ - water |
| 學校 | xuéxiào - school |
| 電影 | diànyǐng - movie; film |
| 書 | shū - book; letter |
| 四 | sì - four |
| 五 | wǔ - five |
| 醫院 | yīyuàn - hospital |
| 沒關系 | méiguānxi - it doesn't matter; never mind |
| 飛機 | fēijī - airplane |
| 二 | èr - two |
| 電視 | diànshì - television; TV |
| 讀 | dún - to read; to study |
| 後面 | hòumian - back; behind |
| 昨天 | zuótiān - yesterday |
| 睡覺 | shuìjiào - to sleep; go to bed |
| 六 | liù - six |
| 老師 | lǎoshī - teacher |
| 星期 | xīngqī - week |
| 十 | shí - ten |
| 貓 | māo - cat |
| 電腦 | diànnǎo - computer |
| 熱 | rè - heat; hot |
| 學生 | xuésheng - student |
| 下午 | xiàwǔ - afternoon |
| 學習 | xuéxí - learn; to study |
| 冷 | lěng - cold |
| 不客氣 | búkèqi - you're welcome; don't be polite |
| 前面 | qiánmiàn - in front |
| 八 | bā - eight |
| 中國 | zhōngguó - China |
| 七 | qī - seven |
| 菜 | cài - dish (type of food); vegetables |
| 桌子 | zhuōzi - table; desk |
| 計程車 | jìchéngchē - taxi; cab |
| 天氣 | tiānqì - weather |
| 茶 | chá - tea |
| 九 | jiǔ - nine |
| 商店 | shāngdiàn - shop; store |
| 椅子 | yǐzi - chair |
| 同學 | tóngxué - fellow student; schoolmate |
| 一點點 | yìdiǎndiǎn - a bit; a few |
| 蘋果 | píngguǒ - apple |
| 飯店 | fàndiàn - restaurant; hotel |
| 中午 | zhōngwǔ - noon; midday |
| 上午 | shàngwǔ - late morning (before noon) |
| 水果 | shuǐguǒ - fruit |
| 杯子 | bēizi - cup; glass |
| 下雨 | xiàyǔ - to rain |
| 米飯 | mǐfàn - rice (cooked) |
| 北京 | běijīng - Beijing |
| 國語 | guóyǔ - Chinese language |