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lab quiz E-3
OVERVIEW OF SKELETON
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 28. ORGAN FOUND IN EVERY CANAL AND MARROW CAVITY OF BONE, BUT IT NEVER GROWS INTO CARTILAGE | BLOOD VESSELS |
| 26. LIGHT BROWN AND PINK: ALL PART DEEP TO CORTICAL BONE | spongy bone |
| 9 . white circles around purple: chambers in supportive connective tissues for cell bodies of either osteocytes or chondrocytes | lacunae |
| 24. loose connective tissue rich in lipid droplets, organ found in yellow bone marrow | blood vessels |
| 25. light pink, white and dark purple circles: what class of tissue is most abundant in the fibrous periosteum | dense irregular connective tissue |
| 21. what bone shape class includes the mandible and ribs | flat bones |
| 22. what bone shape class includes the carpals and tarsals | short bones |
| 23. what bone shape class includes the left and right patellae | sesamoid bones |
| 14. the only space in the skeletal system that is filled with yellow bone marrow | medullary cavity |
| 10. bony support rods or struts that are characteristics of spongy bone | trabeculae |
| 17.regional class of bones in the limbs, clavicle, coxal bones | appendicular bones |
| 18. shape class of bones including vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, and coxal bones | irregular bones |
| 4. loose connective tissue class that dominates bone marrow in the medullary cavity | adipose tissue |
| 5. loose connective tissue class that dominates bone marrow in the spongy bone | reticular connective tissue |
| 11. organ level material between the bony struts in spongy bone where blood cell formation | red bone marrow |
| 12. the outermost layer of a bone | articular cartilage |
| 29. cell type that makes new bone tissue by appositional growth | osteoblast |
| 30. cell type digest existing bone tissue by osteolysis | osteoclast |
| 27. brown and dark brown: tiny holes that allow osteocytes to pass materilas through the mineralized matrix | canaliculi |
| 7. single entire cylinder bone tissue including blood vessels and nerves | osteon |
| 2. anterior parts of ribs dominated by hyaline cartilage | costal cartilage |
| 15. bone tissue segment: repeated layers of extracellular matrix | lamellae |
| 16. white, dark purple, and light blue: type of cell found in fibrocartilage | chondrocytes |
| 8. in compact bone the holes surrounded by concentric lamellae | lacunae |
| 6. all parts of a long bone located between its two epiphyseal lines | diaphysis |
| 1. all blue picture: surrounded by perichondrium | intervertebral disc |
| 13. dark purple and white circles: tissue class makes up most of the volume of your outermost ear and epiglottis | elastic cartilage |
| 3. blue band picture: class of tissue found in articular layer of a bone at a synovial joint | hyaline cartilage |
| 19. light blue borders: hyaline cartilage specialized to make long bone grow longer | epiphyseal plate |
| 20. ends on long bone | epiphysis |