click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ecology 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ecology | the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings. |
| optimal range | The range of a condition in which a species are most comfortable and thrives |
| zone of stress | The range of values of an abiotic factor that an organism can survive but are not favorable |
| limiting factor | Elements that prevent a population from attaining its biotic potential. |
| carrying capacity | The maximum number of individuals of a population that can be sustained by a particular habitat. |
| biotic factor | The living parts of an ecosystem. |
| abiotic factor | factors are the non-living parts of an organism's habitat. |
| ecosystem | The interrelationships between the organisms in a community and their physical environment. |
| population | A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area. |
| organism | one living thing of a specific species |
| community | A group of populations living in the same area. |
| zone of intolerance | zone where organisms cannot survive |
| biosphere | It includes all the regions of the earth that contain living things. |
| habitat | The type of place where it usually lives. It includes the other organisms that live there as well as the physical and chemical characteristics of the environment. |