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BIO ch 4
Ch 4 Final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukarotic cell? | pro- bacteria, archea euk- animal and plants |
| What is unique about the structure of the nucleus? | double membrane |
| What are the functions of peroxisomes? | break down fats |
| The smallest living unit is a | cell |
| protein synthesis in bacterial cell is done by ____. | ribosomes |
| The outermost boundary of prokaryotic cells is their | cell wall |
| sperm cells move by means of ____? | flagella |
| Skeletal muscle cells will have a large number of ___ due to their high demand for energy. | mitochondria |
| Do all cells contain a nucleus? | No |
| large storage structures typically found in the center of plant cells are _____? | central vacuoles |
| Which organelle contains a digestive enzyme? | lysosome |
| synthesis of lipids occurs in which major organelle? | Smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
| When a cell grows, they will increase the ____ faster than the ___ ___ of the cell. | volume, surface area |
| The large surface area needed for the participants in cellular respiration is provided by the _____ of the mitochondria | cristae |
| what do chloroplasts and mitochondria have in common? | contain DNA and produce energy |
| What kind of cell would be autotropic? What organelle would it contain? | plant, chloroplast |
| What is the function of ribosomes? | protein synthesis occurs |
| Debris that is trapped in mucus is moved away from the lungs toward the throat by ___? | cilia |
| The ____ participates in ribosome synthesis and is found in the nucleus. | nucleolus |