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Medical terminology
Module 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
poly- | many |
post- | after |
pre- | before |
prim- | first |
pro- | before |
quadr(i) | four |
para- | abnormal |
path(o) | disease |
-pathy | disease |
re- | again |
retro- | backwards |
-rrhage | burst forth |
-rrhaphy | surgical surturing |
-rhee | flowing, discharge |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | condition, disease |
-ous | pertaining to |
mon(o) | single |
neo- | new |
-oid | resemblance to |
-logist | someone who study a certain field |
-logy | practice of a certain field |
-lysis | destruction, seperation |
macr(o) | large |
-malacia | softening |
meg(a), -megaly | enlargement |
-meter | measurement |
-metry | process of measuring |
micro- | small |
-ist | specialize in |
-ite | nature of |
-itis | inflammation |
intra- | within |
-ism | disease |
iso- | equal |
idio- | self |
infra- | below |
inter- | between |
latr(o) | pertaining to medicine |
-iatry | certain body parts |
-ic | pertaining to |
hyper- | above |
hyp(o) | below |
-iasis | condition |
hemi- | one, half |
heter(o) | in addition |
home(o) | similar |
-gram | record or picture |
-graph | record or picture |
-graphy | process of recording |
-gen | born in |
-genic | formative |
-gnosis | knowledge |
ex- | out of |
exo- | outside |
extra- | outside |
endo- | inside |
epi- | on, upon |
eu- | true, good |
ect(o) | outer, outside |
-ectasis, -ectasia | dilation, removal |
-ectomy | resection, excision |
-dynia | pain |
dys- | bad, difficuly |
-eal | pertaining to |
di- | two |
dis- | taking apart |
cry(o) | cold |
-cyte | vessel |
-desis | together |
-cele | pouching hernia |
-centensis | puncture for aspiration |
-cidal, -cide | killing, destroying |
bi- | twice, double |
bio- | life |
brady- | slow |
anti- | against |
-ary | pertaining to |
aut(o) | self |
ana- | back, again |
ansio- | unequal |
ante- | position infront |
algi(o) | pain |
allo- | as an addition |
an- | not, without |
-al | pertaining to |
alge(si) | pain |
-algia | pain |
a-, an- | without |
ab- | away from |
-ac, -acal | pertaining to |
acr(o) | extremity |
-ad | towards |
ad- | motion towards |
circum- | around another |
co- | with, together |
contra- | against |
xen(o) | foreign, different |
-y | process of, condition |
-trispy | crushing |
-trophy | nourishment, development |
-un(i) | one |
-tomy | cutting, incising |
tox(i), tox(o) | toxin, poison |
trans- | across, through |
supra- | above, excessive |
tachy- | fast |
-tic | pertaining to |
-stomy | creating of an opening |
sub- | beneath |
super- | excess, above |
-scope | used for viewing |
-scopy | used for viewing |
-stasis | stop, stand |
-penia | deficiency |
per- | through |
peri- | surrounding, around |
phil(ia) | attraction for |
-plasis | formation, development |
-plasty | surgical repair |