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Section 1
Practice Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... birds | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... plants | biotic |
Determine if this is or biotic..... air | abiotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... temperature | abiotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... wind | abiotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... insects | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... lobster | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... sea shell | abiotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... algae | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... bacteria | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... polar bear | biotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... ocean water | abiotic |
Determine if this is abiotic or biotic..... dirt | abiotic |
What is the name of a scientist who studies the web of life or the interactions of living organisms with one another and their environment? | ecologist |
What word do we use to describe the non-living parts of our environment? | abiotic |
What word do we use to describe the living parts of our environment? | biotic |
What are the 5 levels that the environment can be organized into? (from smallest to largest) | organism population community ecosystem biosphere |
There are 4 smaller levels of organization than the organism. What are they? | Smallest: cell tissues organs organ systems |
What is a species of the same organism living in a specific habitat or geographical area called? | population |
Zebras, giraffes, lions, antelope, leopards, elephants, grass, acacia trees, termites, rocks, and watering hole are all part of a Savannah called a(n) ...... | ecosystem |
A caterpillar, a deer, and a rabbit all want to drink from the same puddle, eat the same plant, and bask in the same spot of sunshine. Are they competing members of a population? | No, because a each organism is a different species. They are members of a community. |
What is the highest level of environmental organization? | biosphere |
What makes up a population? | a group of organisms that are the same species |
All things in an environment can be divided into two categories called... | abiotic factors and biotic factors |
Temperature, precipitation, soil, air, sunlight, and water are all examples of...? | abiotic factors |
Do ecosystems have borders? | No, some ecosystems are partially contained, but most overlap into other ecosystems. |
Can organisms migrate from one ecosystem to another? | Yes, but most stay in a habitat that provides the best food, shelter, water and air that they require for survival. |
How big is a biosphere? | A biosphere includes the deepest portions of the oceans all the way up to the atmosphere where life exists. |
How are populations and communities related? | Several populations of species living and interacting in an area make up communities. |
How do abiotic factors affect the environment? | Example: When it rains, plants grow. As the plants grow, organisms have more food and shelter available. Example: When the temperature is very hot, organisms have to adapt= find shady tree, dig hole in the ground, spray mud on top of them... |
Do biotic factors affect abiotic factors? | Yes. Ex: grass roots hold sand dunes in place, free-swimming corral attach to rocks forming corral reefs (changing direction of water that must flow around the reef) |