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Chapter 13 dividend
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Dividends | cash distributions made to stockholders from the firm's earnings |
| optimal dividend policy | strikes a balance between current dividends and future growth and maximizes the firms stock price |
| Dividend irrelevance thoery | states the firms dividend policy has no effect on either or cost of capital |
| dividend relevance theory | theory that the value of the firm is affected by the dividend policy. |
| information content(signaling) hypothesis | the theory that investors regard dividend changes as signals of mgmt earnings forecasts |
| Clientele effect | to attract the type of investor who likes its dividend policy |
| Free cash flow hypothesis | All else is equal, the firm should distribute any earningsthat cannot be reinvested at a rate at least greater then the investors required rate. |
| residual dividend policy | Dividend only paid when earnings are greater than what is needed to finance the equity portion of the firm's optimal budget for the year. |
| stable,predicitable dividends | payment of a specific dividend each year, or periodically increasing dividend |
| constant payout ratio | payment of a constant percentage of earnings as dividends each year |
| extra dividend | a supplement dividend paid in years when a firm has excess funds to distribute |
| Declaration Date | The day the dividend becomes a Liability |
| Holder-of-record-Date | The date the company determine who recieves the dividend |
| Ex-Dividend Date | The date dividende stop, New purchasters dont receive dividends |
| Payment Date | The Date the firm makes the dividend Payment |
| Dividned re investment Plan (DRIP) | Enables stockholders to automatically reinvest dividends recieved back into the stock of the paying firm. |
| Stock Split | A action taken by a firm to increase the # of shares outstanding which decrease the per share stock price. |
| Stock Dividend | dividends paid as additional shares of stock instead of cash |