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Greek/Latin Prefixes

A-H

QuestionAnswer
a-, an- no, lacking, none
ab- away from, out from
ac- to toward
-aceous; - aceus of or pertaining to
acou- hearing
acr-; acro- extreme, peak
ad- to, toward
adeno gland
agri- field, soil
-al having character of
alb- white
-algia pain
alto- high
ameb- change, alternation
amphibi- leading a double life
ampho-, amb- both
an- not, without
ana- up
andro- masculine, man
anemo- wind
angio- vessel
ante- before, ahead of time
anthero- front
antho- flower
anti- against
anthropo- man
ap- to, toward
aqu- water
archaeo- primitive, ancient
arthro- joint
aster-; astr- stars
-ate used in forming verbs from nouns
-ation used in forming nouns from verbs
atom- vapor
audi- hear
auto- self
bactr- stick, club
barb- beard
bio-, bi- life, living
-blast- sprout , germ
brachi- having arms
branchi- having fins
brev- short
bronch- windpipe
calor- heat
carb- coal, carbon
cardi- heart
carn- meat
carp- fruit
carpal- wrist
caud- tail
cell- storeroom, chamber
-cene new, recent
centi- hundreth
centr- center
cephal- head
cervic- neck
chem- referring to chemistry
chlor- green
chrom-, -chrome color
chym- juice
-cide killing
circum- around, about
cirru- hairlike curls
co- with, together
cocc- seed
coel- hollow
coll- glue
com-; con- with, together
coni- cone
contra- against
corp- body
cosmo- world, order, form
cotyl- cup
counter- against
cuti- skin
cyan- dark blue
-cycle, cycl- ring, circle
dactyl- finger
deca- ten
deci- tenth
deliquesce- become fluid
demi- half
dendr- tree
dent- tooth
derm- skin
di- two, double
dia- through, across
digit finger, toe
din- terrible
dis- apart, out
dorm- sleep
dors- back
du-; duo two
-duct lead
dynamo- power
dys- ill, bad
ec- out of, outside
echin- spiny, prickly
eco- house
ect- outside, without
eletro- electricity, electric
en- in, into
-en made of
encephalic- brain
end-, ent- within, in
enter- intestines
-eous nature of, like
epi- on, above
-err wander, go away
erythro- red
ethno- race, people
eu- true, well, good
extra- beyond, outside of
ex- out of
-flect, -flex bend
flor- flower
fluor- fluorine
foli- leaf
fract- break
galact-, galax milk, milky fluid
gastro- stomach
geo- land, earth
-gen, -gine producer, former
-gene, gene- origin
-gest carry, produce
glob ball, round
glottis moth of windpipe
-gon angle, corner
-gony offspring, generation, coming into being
-grade step, division
-gram; -graphy, -graph writing , record
grav- heavy
gross thick
gymno- naked
gyn- female
gyr- ring, circle, spiral
haem-, hem- blood
hepat- liver
herb- grass
hetero- different, other
hex- six
hibern- winter
hipp- horse
hist- tissue
holo- entire, whole
homo- man, same, alike
hort- garden
hybrid mongrel
hydr- water
hygr- wet, moist
hypo- beneath, under, less
Created by: kandriot
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