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vocab. 5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Pericardium | a fibrous sac that encloses the heart and great vessels |
| Veins | large blood vessel that carries blood from the rest of the body to the heart |
| Capillaries | tiny blood vessel that transports blood between larger blood vessels and other tissues in the body |
| Arteries | large blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart |
| Oxygenated | blood high in oxygen and low in carbon dioxide |
| Deoxygenated | blood that is oxygen poor |
| Agglutination | a reaction in which particles (as red blood cells or bacteria) suspended in a liquid collect into clumps |
| Ventricles | large chamber in the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps blood to the rest of the body. |
| Atria | The thin-walled chambers of the heart that pump blood into the ventricles |
| Septum | Divides the right and left chambers of the heart |
| Valves | A flap of tissue in the heart or a vein that prevents blood from flowing backward |
| Antibodies | a protein, produced by the immune system, that either attack invading pathogens or marks them for killing |
| Pulse | a rhythmical throbbing of the arteries as blood is propelled through them, typically as felt in the wrists or neck |
| Plasma | Liquid part of blood, carries hormones, nutrients,antibodies |
| Platelets | fragments that play an important role in forming blood clots |
| white blood cells | fight infection |
| red blood cells | Oxygen carrying cells in the blood throughout the body |
| Vaccine | a substance made of weakened, killed, or partial pathogens and designed to protect the body from future invasions of that pathogen |
| Immunity | the movement of molecules from areas |
| cancer/leukema | uncontrolled cell division of abnormal cell |