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Photosynthesis
test review
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Write the chemical equation for photosynthesis. | Carbon dioxide, water, and light energy into oxygen and glucose |
| Write chemical equation for respiration. | glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide water and atp energy |
| Where in the cell does photosynthesis take place? | chloroplasts |
| Where in the cell does cellular respiration take place? | mitochondria |
| What is the main function of a carbohydrate? | energy supply |
| Plants use sun to produce glucose. This process is called? | photosynthesis |
| Glucose | |
| What does photosynthesis produce? | oxygen and glucose |
| The energy produced by respiration is in the form of? | ATP |
| How does a heterotroph get food? | eats other animals |
| Why do plants need water? | to perform photosynthesis |
| What is the ultimate source of all food energy? | sun |
| List 3 examples of a hetertroph? | animals, people, and mushroom |
| List 3 examples of a autotroph? | algi, tree, flower |
| Which organisms can never carry out photosynthesis? | animals |
| Photosynthesis inputs | carbon dioxide, water, and light energy |
| Photosynthesis outputs | oxygen and glucose |
| Photosynthesis main products | oxygen and glucose |
| Cellular respiration inputs | oxygen and glucose |
| Cellular respiration outputs | carbon dioxide, water, and atp energy |
| Cellular respiration main products | carbon dioxide, water, and atp energy |
| Define a heterotroph | something that gets its food by eating other organisms |
| Define a autotroph | something that performs photosynthesis |
| Define chlorophyll | green pigment that absorbs light energy in photosynthesis |
| Define ATP | the form of energy produced during cellular respiration |
| In one sentence, summarize photosynthesis | when a plant uses carbon dioxide, water, and light energy to make oxygen and glucose |
| In 1 sentence, summarize cellular respiration | respiration breaks down carbohydrates, and takes oxygen and glucose and turns it into water, carbon dioxide, and atp energy |
| Why do plants have both chloroplasts and mitochondria? | They perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. |