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Terminology Final
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cardiomyopathy | progressive disorder of the ventricles of the heart |
| Prostatectomy | removal of the prostate gland |
| polyhydramnios | condition of excessive amniotic fluid |
| pyromania | uncontrollable impulse to set fires |
| anorchism | condition of being born without one testitcle |
| hemostasis | control of blood flow, stopping the bleeding |
| hysterosalpingography | x ray procedure in which contrast medium is used to image the uterus and fallopian tubes |
| thrombophlebitis | inflammation of deep veins or superficial veins with the formation of one or more blood clots |
| nephroma | tumor of the kidney cortex |
| dysrhythmia | abnormal variation from the normal heartbeat rhythm |
| cholecystectomy | surgical removal of the GB |
| Gastroesophageal | pertaining to the stomach and esophagus |
| pericarditis | inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart |
| hypogastric | inferior to the umbilical region |
| leiomyoma | benign tumor of smooth muscle |
| hematuria | blood in the urine |
| cryptorchidism | condition in which the testicles fail to descend into the scotum before birth |
| hematosalpinx | condition of blood in a fallopian tube; usually caused by a tubal pregnancy |
| spermatogenesis | the formation of sperm |
| transmyocardial | pertaining to through the myocardium |
| postpartum | after delivery |
| tachycardia | rapid heart beat, more than 100 bpm |
| psychosis | disassociation with or impaired perception of reality |
| pyelonephritis | infection of the renal pelvis and parenchyma of the kidney, usually the result of lower UTI |
| valvuloplasty | repair of a stenosed heart valve with the use of a balloon tipped catheter |
| epididymitis | inflammation of the tube at the back of the testicle that stores and carries sperm |
| subcutaneous | pertaining to under, below the skin |
| cholecystitis | GB inflammation |
| bradycardia | slow heart condition |
| neuralgia | nerve pain |
| polymenorrhea | abnormally frequent menstrual flow |
| choledocholithiasis | stones in the common bile duct |
| quadripelgia | paralysis of arms, legs and tunk |
| pericardiocentesis | aspiration of fluid from the pericardium to treat cardiac tamponade |
| meningioma | tumor/mass of the meninges |
| lymphedema | lymph swelling |
| perivesical | near or surrounding the urinary bladder |
| hemiparesis | muscular weakness or slight paralysis on the left or right side of the body |
| amenorrhea | lack of menstrual flow |
| pyosalpinx | condition of pus in a fallopian tube |
| splenectomy | removal of the spleen |
| thrombocytopenia | deficiency of platelets that causes an inability of the blood to clot |
| hemangioma | noncancerous tumor of the blood vessels |
| angioplasty | surgical repair of the blood vessels |
| paresthesia | feeling of pricking, burning or numbness |
| neuroma | benign tumor of the nerves |
| glomerulonephritis | glomerulus inflammation of the kidney |
| mutation | process of change |
| anorexia | without appetite |
| lithotripsy | process of crushing a stone |
| polydactyly | condition of five or more finger/toes on each hand or foot |
| hysterectomy | uterus removal |
| thoracic | pertaining to the chest |
| arteriosclerosis | condition of abnormal hardening of the artey |
| syndactyly | condition of joined together fingers/toes |
| encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
| hypovolemia | deficient volume of circulating blood |
| polyneuritis | inflammation of several peripheral nerves |
| nephrolithiasis | stones in the kidney |
| dysmenorrhea | painful menstrual flow, cramps |
| ipsilateral | pertaining to the same side |
| dysphagia | difficulty swallowing that may be due to an obstruction |
| colostomy | new opening of the colon in the abdominal wall |
| atresia | absence or abnormal narrowing of an opening or passage in the body |
| polyuria | excessive urination |
| oligohydramnios | condition of low or missing amniotic fluid |
| cardiopulmonary | pertaining to the heart and lungs |
| dysuria | painful urination |
| parasinal | pertaining to outisde of the sinus |
| phlebotomy | vein incision |
| lymphatic | relating to lymph or its secretion |
| somnambulism | sleep walking |
| gastroenteritis | inflammation of the stomach and small intestines |
| cholelithiasis | stones in the GB |
| atrophy | process without development, paper thing skin |