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Biology 123
Biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What group of animals has up to 12 eyes? 1 pair of eyes? | Arachnids, Insects |
| Arachnids has what body sections? Insects? | Cephalothorax, Abdomen Head, Thorax, Abdomen |
| What groups of animals uses poisons? | Arachnids, Myriapods |
| What balloons? | Spiders |
| What is the large band around earthworms? | Ciltellum |
| What are the tiny bristles on the ventral of earthworms? | Setae |
| Molluska includes... | Clams, oysters, snails, squid |
| Mollusks have three main body parts, such as... | Head-foo, visceral mass, mantle |
| Mollusks reproduce... | Sexually |
| Types of mollusks... | Bivalves, gastropods, cephalopods |
| Spiny skinned animals are... | echinoderms |
| Starfish have ________ for prying open bivalves for food | tube foot |
| Arthropods include... | spiders, lobsters, crabs, insects, scorpions |
| Complete Metamorphosis | egg larva pupa adult |
| Incomplete Metamorphosis | egg nymph adults |
| Crustaceans include... | lobsters, crayfish, crabs |
| What are swimmerets? | used for simming and carrying eggs |
| What has uropods? | Crustaceans |
| What animals have specialized mouth parts? | Insects |
| What are uropods used for? | Flipper like tail for swimming backwards |
| Centipedes have _ leg(s) per segment | 1 |
| Millipedes have _ leg(s) per segments | 2 |
| What is blood pressure? | Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the side of the blood vessels. |
| What is the top # of a blood pressure reading? | The top # is where the point of blood pressure pushing against the blood vessel walls is highest and it's when the heart is beating |
| What is the bottom # of a blood pressure reading? | The bottom # is where the point of blood pressure pushing against the blood vessel walls in the lowest and it's when the heart is refilling with blood |
| What are the 3 types of blood vessels? | Arteries, veins, capillaries |
| Define the 3 types of blood vessels | Arteries bring blood away from the heart, veins bring blood to the heart, capillaries serve as the bring connecting the arteries and veins |
| What are the 2 types of cholesterol | HDL and LDL |
| Define the 2 types of cholesterol | HDL is healthy and is found in vegetables, fruits, nuts, seafood. LDL is bad cholesterol that can clog arteries and is found in potato chips, hamburgers, candy, etc. |
| What is a good blood pressure reading? | 120/80 |
| What is a healthy level of cholesterol? | Anything below 200 |
| What can cause fluctuations in cholesterol levels? | Family history, stress/depression, weight, exercise, cigarettes, age and gender |