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DNA/RNA
DNA Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
This molecule transfers amino acids to the ribosomes? | tRNA |
What are DNA and RNA made up of? | nucleotides |
The sugar that is used in RNA? | ribose sugar |
What molecule carries the DNA from the nucleus through the cytoplasm to the ribosome? | mRNA (messenger) |
What is the process that takes place in the nucleus and makes mRNA? | Transcription |
tRNA carries these to the ribosome? | amino acids |
Where does transcription take place? | nucleus |
This molecule is found on ribosomes and helps make proteins? | rRNA |
What molecule is single-stranded and has the base uracil? | RNA |
Process of making a protein and includes transcription and translation? | Protein Synthesis |
The base that is in RNA and not in DNA? | uracil |
This process takes place at the ribosome and its the final step of protein synthesis? | translation |