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Human Body System
Nervous & Musculoskeletal System
Definitions | Terms |
---|---|
System that recieves stimuli from inside and outside the body, to interpret the stimuli, and initiate responsef for survival. | Nervous System |
System that provides movement and support for the body, to protect internal organs, and to provide attachment sites for the muscles. | Musculoskeletal System |
Organ that has three distinct parts and all serve to control and coordinate the activities of the body. | Brain |
Organ that is a bundle of nerves that connects with the peripheral nerves and begins at the brainstem and continues down the center of the back through the vertebrate. | Spinal cord |
Organ that is a network of nerves that branch out from the spinal cord and connect the rest of the body and transmit signals to and from the brain through the spinal cord. | Peripheral nerves |
Largest part of the brain. It controls thoughts, volutary actions, and the five senses sensations. | Cerebrum |
Small lobe located at the back of the brain that helps with balance and coordination. | Cerebellum |
Located at the base "bottom" of the brain and controls vital "important" and involuntary processes. | Brain stem |
Organ made up of soft tissue that has the ability to relax and contract in order to initiate "start" movemnent within the body. | Muscles |
Involuntary muscles that form the heart. | Cardiac muscles |
Involuntary muscles that control many types of movement within the body. | Smooth muscles |
Voluntary muscles attached to bones and provide the force needed to move the bones. | Skeletal muscles |
Organ made up of soft connective tissue that attaches muscles to bone. | Tendons |
Organ that are found where two or more bones meet. | Joints |
Organ made up of soft connective tissue that attach bones to bones at the joints. | Ligaments |
Organ that provide shape & support , protects many organs and body structures, provide muscle attachment sites "location", produce blood cells, and store minerals. | Bones |