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Vital Signs Vocab
MDA chapter 27 vital signs
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| abnormality and irregularity in the force or rhythm of the heartbeat | arrhythmia |
| pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the blood vessels | blood pressure |
| relating to the arm (brachium) as in brachial artery | brachial |
| relating to either of the two major arteries on each side o fthe neck that carry blood to the head | carotid |
| normal rhythmic relaxation and dilation of the heart chambers | diastolic |
| instrument used in the detection and diagnosis of heart abnormalities. it generates a record of the electrical currents associated with heart muscle activity | electrocardiogram |
| physical and chemical processes that occur within a living cell and are necessary for the maintenance of life | metabolism |
| measurement of oxygen concentration in the blood | oximetry |
| rhythmic throbbing of the arteries produced by regular contractions of the heart | pulse |
| related to the radius (bone) or forearm, as in radial artery | radial |
| a quantity measured, as in breaths and heartbeats | rate |
| act or process of inhaling and exhaling, breathing | respiration |
| a sequence of pattern, such as a heartbeat or breathing | rhythm |
| instrument for measuring blood pressure in the arteries | sphygmomanometer |
| instrument used for listening to sounds produced within the body | stethoscope |
| ryhthmic contraction of the heart, especially of the ventricles | systolic |
| degree of hotness or coldness of a body or an environment | temperature |
| instrument for measuring temperature | thermometer |
| related to or resembling a drum, as in the tympanic membrane or eardrum | tympanic |
| quantity or amount, as in force of a heartbeat | volume |