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Methods of Payment
Definition, advantage and disadvantage of each method of payment
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cash | "Notes and coins in a wide range of denominations" +: widely accepted form of exchange -: can be lost or stolen |
Credit Card | "issued by financial institutions allowing customers to delay payment for goods and services and payback on a later date" +: Allows period of credit which is interest free -: Can encourage customers to overspend |
Debit Card | "Issued by financial institutions allowing customers to pay for good and services only with funds they have" +: Will stop you going into debt -: Minimum spend |
Direct Debit | "An agreement with the bank for a 3rd party to transfer money from your account on a set day to pay for goods and services" +: Amount can vary to ensure payment matches bill -: The payer determines how much to take, so budgeting can be tricky |
Cheque | "A written order to the bank for a specific amount to a specific payment from one person to another" +: Low risk form of payment as can only be cashed by the specific payee -: Viewed as old fashioned |
Electronic Transfer | "Payment is directly from one account to another" +: Almost instant -: Risk of loss if not set up correctly |
Standing Order | "An agreement made with the bank for a fixed sum of money to be transferred to a 3rd party on a specific date on a regular basis" +: Same amount payed each time so easy to budget -: Payments continue unless cancelled |
Pre-paid Card | "Money is uploaded to the card with transactions then withdrawals to reduce the balance" +: Can set a budget to avoid overspending -: No protection if lost |
Contactless Card | "Cards with an embedded chip to allow customers to wave card at reader to make automatic transactions" +: Fast and efficient method of transaction -: only accepted for small amounts |
Charge Card | "Issued by financial institutions to allow customers to delay payments for goods and services but must be paid off in full at end of the month" +: Allows short period of credit -: Must be payed in full |
Store Card | "Issued by a retail outlet to allow customers to delay payments for goods and services(store credit card)" +: Allows short period of interest free credit -: Only accepted in the specific stores and in store |
Mobile Banking | "The ability to carry out financial transactions using mobile devices" +: Convenient to use -: Not available on all phones and requires specific app |
BACS(banker automated clearing service) | "A system that allows payment from one account to another within 3 working days unless faster payment is available then it is 2 hours" +: No additional costs -: Transfer amount limit |
CHAPS(clearing house automated system)` | "A system that allows transfers from one account to another usually on the same day" +: No limit on amount that can be sent -: Usually a fixed charge to make transactions no matter on how much is transferred |