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BIO Exam 1 (DEF)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Accept H+ Ions (Because OH- absorbs H+ to form water, so solution is Basic) | Base |
| When dissolved into water, it releases H+ Ions (because H+ concentration has increased, it is acidic) | Acid |
| Final product of solute and solvent combined | Solution |
| Liquid (Solute is getting poured into) | Solvent |
| Being dissolved | Solute |
| Attraction of water molecules to other molecules of a DIFFERENT TYPE | Adhesion |
| H bonds b/w water molecules cause them to stick together | Cohesion |
| Anything that has mass and occupies space | Matter |
| Pure substance, with physical and chemical properties, CANNOT be broken down | Element |
| Smallest unit of an element | Atom |
| Donation and receiving of electron pairs b/w atoms to create full valence shells | Ionic Bonds |
| (-) charged oxygen atom is attracted to the (+) charged H+ atoms of another water molecule | Hydrogen Bonds |
| Shares electrons unequally | Polar Covalent Bond |
| Electrons are equally shared | Non Polar Covalent Bond |
| Sharing of electron pairs b/w atoms | Covalent Bonding |
| Sum of chemical reactions that occur to sustain an organism's life | Metabolism |
| Does NOT use Oxygen | Anaerobic |
| Uses Oxygen | Aerobic |
| Entire of set of chromosomes, made up of nucleic acids, in the living organism | Genome |
| Maintenance of a steady state | Homeostasis |
| Environmental pressures change allele frequencies, driving evolution of the population | Natural Selection |
| Used to predict what facts would also have to be true tp be compatible with the hypothesis | Deductive Logic |
| Uses observations/facts to develop a tentative answer or HYPOTHESIS | Inductive Logic |
| May/May Not show different results from the control group | Experimental Group |
| Baseline used for comparison | Control Group |