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LS LSAF Chapter 5
Heredity
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Heredity | The passing of traits from parent to offspring |
Genetics | The study of how traits are inherited through the interaction of alleles |
Alleles | Alternate forms of a gene |
Phenotype | The set of observable characteristics resulting from the genetic code present in DNA |
Genotype | The genetic code present in DNA |
Gene Locus | The location of a particular gene on a chromosome |
Chromosome | A threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein, carrying genetic information in the form of genes. |
Homozygous | A condition in which the genetic code is the same on homologous pairs. |
Heterozygous | A condition in which the genetic code is different on homologous pairs. |
Homologous Pair |