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Biomacromolecules
Review of biological macromolecules: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Ac
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Type of macromolecule made of amino acids | Protein |
| Type of macromolecule made of nucleotides | Nucleic Acid |
| Type of macromolecule made of monosaccharides | Carbohydrate |
| Type of macromolecule made of fatty acids | Lipids |
| Lipid that helps make up the cell membrane | Phospholipid (Foss-fo-lip-id) |
| Macromolecule used for "now" energy | Carbohydrate |
| Macromolecule used to store energy for later use | Lipid |
| Macromolecule that stores genetic information | Nucleic Adic |
| Macromolecule that helps the cell move and transport materials | Protein |
| Fats, Oils, and Waxes | Lipids |
| Sugars and Starches | Carbohydrates |
| DNA and RNA | Nucleic Acids |
| Muscle, transport, enzymes | Proteins |
| Type of carbohydrate with the most amount of energy, but takes longer to get it | Complex carbohydrate |
| Found in candy | Simple carbohydrate (sugar) |
| The longer it takes to break down a macromolecule, the ( more / less ) energy you get from it | More |
| Water is considered a _____ molecule because it has different charges on each end | Polar |
| When water sticks to itself (water to water) | Cohesion |
| When water sticks to something else (water to glass, for example) | Adhesion |
| Term that refers to proteins | Peptide |
| Term that refers to carbohydrates | Saccharide |
| "Helper" protein that assists with chemical reactions | Enzyme |